Spring 1997 John Rust
Economics 551b 37 Hillhouse, Rm. 27
PROBLEM SET 3: SOLUTIONS
Classical Methods (I)
QUESTION 1
Since is symmetric, positive definite, there exists Cholesky
decomposition P such that
Now we know vector
, and each element of Z ,
for all
.
Therefore,
QUESTION 2 Since
log likelihood function for can be written as
MLE of ,
, satisfies
Therefore
QUESTION 3
Therefore
QUESTION 4 Define
We know that GLS estimator and its covariance matrix can be written as follows;
Note this is stacked observation by observation. Now OLS estimators equation by equation can be written with matrices stacked by equation by equation as follows;
where
But since
Therefore
QUESTION 5
A.
Therefore
B. Since
log likelihood function for can be written as
Therefore
QUESTION 6 The conditional posterior for ,
, is proportional to
, and the latter is given by:
By completing the square,
i.e. the conditional density of given
is
.
2. The conditional posterior for ,
, is prortional to
, which is given by:
Therefore
i.e. the density of given
is
.
QUESTION 8 From Mood-Graybill-Boes(1974,p542), the mean of extreme value distribution with CDF
is . We know
First, we derive CDF of .
Since this is CDF of extreme value distribution, the extreme value family is
max-stable, and the mean of can be written as
By Williams-Daly-Zachary Theorem,